You are using Science Of Synthesis as a Guest.
Please login to access the full content or check if you have access via31.29 Product Class 29: Arylammonium Salts
Please login to access the full content or check if you have access via
Schlummer, B.; Scholz, U., Science of Synthesis, (2007) 31, 1679.
General Introduction
Arylammonium salts have the general structure 1 (Scheme 1), where the substituents (R1–R3) can be the same or different, and can be aryl, hetaryl, or alkyl groups. In some cases the anion (X−) can be connected to one of the substituent groups in an intramolecular fashion. Quaternary ammonium compounds were first described by Hofmann in 1851 (see also Houben–Weyl, Vol. 11/2, pp 591–640).[1,2] Iminium compounds, as well as cyclic ammonium compounds such as pyridinium salts, are not covered by this section and have been reviewed elsewhere.[3–5]
Meeeee 8 Meeeeeeee ee Meeeeeeeeeee Meeee
Meee eeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee, eee eeeeee “eeeee” ee eeee [e.e., eeeeeeeee(eeeeee)eeeeeeee eeeeee], eee ee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee eee eeeeee “eeeee” ee eeee (e.e., M-eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee). Me eeee eeeee eee eeeeee “eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee” ee eeee.
Meeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeee eee eeeeeeee ee eee eeeee eee eeee eeee eee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeee. Meee eeee eeeeeeee eeee eee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee eee ee eee eeee e eeeeeeee eeee. Meeee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeee ee eeeeeeee eeee eeeee eeeee eeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeee. Meeee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeee.[8–8]
Meeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeee (8, M8–M8 ≠ M) eeee ee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeee, eee eeee eeeeee ee eeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeee.[88] Me eeeeeeee ee eeeeeee, eeeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee, eeee eeeeee ee eeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeee ee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeee, eee ee e eeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeee eeeeee eee ee eeeeeeee.
Meeee eeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee (8, Me8 ≠ M8 ≠ M8 ≠ M8) eee ee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeee ee eeeeeeeeeee.[88–88] Meee eeeeeeee eee eeeee eeeeeeeeee eee ee eee eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeee ee eeeee-eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee.
Meeeeee eeeeeeee eeeee eee eeeee ee eeeeee eee eeee eeeee eeee eeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee (e.e., eeeeeeeeeeee, eeeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeeeeeeee).[88,88] Mee eeeeeeeee eee ee eeeeeeee eeeee ee eeeeeeeeee. Meeeeeeeeeee eee eeeee ee eee eeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeee, eeee, eee-eeeeeeee eeeeee, eeeeeeeeeeeeeee, eee eee eeee eeeeeeee.[88–88]
References
[1] | eee Meeeeee, M. M., Meeeee Meeeeee Mee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[2] | Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M. M., Me Meee-Meeeee Meeeeeeeeeee ee Meeeeeee Meeeeeeeee, Meeeeeeeeeee: Mee Meee, (8888); Mee. 88, ee 888–888. |
[3] | Meeee, M., Meee. Mee. Meee., (8888) 8, 888. |
[4] | Meeeeee, M., Me. Meee. - Meeeee Mee. Meeeeee. Meeeeeeeeee, Meee., (8888) 8, 88; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 888, 888888. |
[5] | Meeee, M.; Meeeeeeee, M., Meeeeeeeeeee, (8888) 88, 888. |
[6] | Meeeee, M., Meee. Meee., (8888) 88, 8; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 88, 88888. |
[7] | Meeeee, M. M.; Meeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M.; Meeeee, M., M. Meee. Mee., (8888), 8888. |
[8] | Meeee, M., Meeeeeee. Meee. Meeeee., (8888) 8, 888. |
[9] | Meeeeeeeeeee, M. M., Mee. Meee Meee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[10] | Meeee, M. M., Me.; Meeeee, M. M., Meeeeeeeee. Meee, (8888) 888, 888. |
[11] | Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M., Me. Mee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888; Meee. M. Mee. Meee. (Meee. Meeeee.), (8888) 88, 888. |
[12] | MeMeeee, M.; Meeee, M.; Meeeee, M., Meeeeeeeeee Meee., (8888), 8888. |
[13] | Meee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M., M. Meee. Mee., (8888), 8888. |
[14] | Meeeeeeee, M. M., Meee. Meee Mee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[15] | Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeeee, M., Meeeeee, Me. Meee., (8888) 88, 888; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 88, 88888. |
[16] | Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M., Meeeeee., Meeeeee Meeeee., (8888) 88, 888; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 888, 888888. |
[17] | Meeeee, M. Me.; Meeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. M., Me. Meeeee. Meeee. Meeeee., (8888) 88, 88; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 888, 888888. |
[18] | Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeee, M.; Meeee, M., MM 8 888 888, (8888); Meee. Meeee., (8888) 88, 88888. |
[19] | Meeeeeeee, M., Meeee. Meee., (8888), 88; Meee. Meeee., (8888) 88, 88888. |
Meeeeee Meeeeeeeeee
- 8.Meeeee-Meee, (8888) 88/8, 888.
- 8.Meeeee-Meee, (8888) M 88e8, 888.