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Kubik, S., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 41, 507.
The chemistry of alkanediazonium ions has been reviewed.[3–7] Once formed in solution, alkanediazonium compounds normally decompose rapidly because the considerable thermodynamic advantage of nitrogen release is not compensated for by stabilizing effects such as conjugation. Alkanediazonium compounds therefore constitute short-lived intermediates in, for example, deamination reactions, but cannot be isolated as pure salts. Only a small number of alkanediazonium compounds possess a sufficient lifetime to allow spectroscopic characterization or conversion into stable derivatives.
Meeeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeee-eeeeeeeeeee eeeeee ee eee eeeee eeeeeeeeeee eee eee eeeeeee (Meeeee 8). Me eeeee eeeeeeeee, eee eeee ee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeeee ee ee eeeeeeeeee eeee eee eeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee ee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eee. Me e eeeeeeeeeee, eee 8,8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee (8)[8] eee eee 8,8,8,8,8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eee (8)[8] eeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee, eeeeeeee MMM eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee ee, −88 eee −88°M, eeeeeeeeeeee. Meeeeeeee, 8M MMM eeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeee eeee 8 eeeeeee eeee 8-eeeee-8α-eeeeeeeee-8-eee (M8 = M) ee 8-eeeee-8,8-eeeeeeee-8α-eeeeeeeee-8-eee (M8 = Me) ee eeeeeeeeeee eee ee eeeeeeee ee −88°M.[88]
Meeeee 8 Meeeeeeeeeeeeee Meee eeee Meeeeeee-Meeeeeeeeee Meeeeeeeeeee[8–88]
Meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee (8) eeeeee eeee, eee eeeeeee, eeeeeeeeee ee −8°M ee eeee e 88% eeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee 8,[88] eeeeeee eeeeeeee eeee eeeeee eeeee eeeee eeeeeeeee ee e eeeeeeeee 8, eeeee eeeee eeeeeeee ee eeee eeeeeeeeeee eeeee (8) ee ee. 88% eeeee (Meeeee 8).[88] Meee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeee eee eeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee ee eeeee eeeeee eeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eee-eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee.
Meeeee 8 Mee-Meeeeeee Meeeeeeee ee Meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee Meee[88]
Mee-eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeee ee eee eeeeeeee[8.8.8.88,8]eeeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eee (8)[88] eee eee eeeeeeeeee-eeeeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee eee 88 (Meeeee 8).[88] Meeee eee eeee eeeeeeeeee, eeeeeee[8.8.8]eeeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eeee eeee ee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeee.
Meeeee 8 Mee-Meeeeeee Meeeeeeee ee Meeeeeeeee Meeeeeeee Meee[88,88]
Meeeeee, eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee eee eeee eeeeeeeeeeeee ee eee eee eeeee eee ee eeeeeeeeeee eeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeee.[88–88]
Meeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eee eeeee eeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee MM8 ee MM8 eeeeeeee. Meeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee[88–88] eee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee[88] eeeeee eee MM8 eeeeeeeee, ee eeeee ee eee eeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeee eeeeee [8-8M]eeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eee eee [8-8M]8-eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee eeee eeeeeeee eeee eeeee ee eeeeee eeee.[88] Meeeeeee, eeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eee eeeeee-8-eeeeeeeee eeee eeeee eeee eeeeee eeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeee eeee eeee eeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeee ee eee M—M eeee.[88] Me eeeeeeee, eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeee eeee eeeeeee eee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeeeee eee MM8 eeeeeeeeee.[88] Mee eeeee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeee eeee eee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeee eee eeee eeeeee (e.e., eeeeeeeeeee ee e eeeeee, ee eeeeeeee ee e eeeeeeeeeee eeee eeee ee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee).
Meeee eeee eeee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeeeeee ee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee ee, eee eeeeeee, eeee eeeeeeeeee ee ee eeeee eeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee.[8] Meee eee eeee eeeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeee eeeeee ee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee ee eeee eeeeeeeee.[88] Meeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeee ee eeeeeeeee, eeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee eeee eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeee, eeeee eeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeee. Mee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eee eee eeeeeee eeeeeee Meeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eee eee Meeeeeeee–Meeeeeee eeeeeeee.[88,88]
References
[3] | Meeeeeee, M., Me Meeeeeeee Meee, Meee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. e. M., Mee.; Meeee: Mee Meee, (8888); Mee. 8, e 888. |
[4] | Meeeeee, M. M., Mee. Meee. Mee., (8888) 8, 888. |
[5] | Meeeee, M., Meeee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888; Meeee. Meee. Mee. Me. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[6] | Meeeeeeee, M., Me Mee Meeeeeeee ee Meeeeeeee eee Meeee Meeeee, Meeee, M., Me.; Meeee: Meeeeeeeee, MM, (8888); e 888. |
[7] | Meeee, M. M.; Meee, M. M., Mee. Meee. Meeeeeee., (8888) 8, 888. |
[8] | Meeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M., M. Me. Meee. Mee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[9] | Meeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeee, M., M. Meee. Mee., Meee. Meeeee., (8888), 888. |
[10] | Meeee, M.; Meeeeeeeee, M.; Meeeee, M. M., Meee. Meeeee., (8888), 888. |
[11] | Meeeee, M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeee, M., Meeee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888; Meeee. Meee. Mee. Me. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[12] | Meeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeee, M., Meee. Mee., (8888) 888, 8888. |
[13] | Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeee, M., Meeee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888; Meeee. Meee. Mee. Me. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[14] | Meeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M., M. Mee. Meee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[15] | Meeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeeee, M. M., M. Me. Meee. Mee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[16] | Meeeee, M.; MeMeeeeee, M. M., M. Me. Meee. Mee., (8888) 888, 8888. |
[17] | MeMeeeeee, M. M.; Mee, M. M., M. Me. Meee. Mee., (8888) 888, 8888. |
[18] | MeMeeeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M., M. Me. Meee. Mee., (8888) 888, 8888. |
[19] | Meeeee, M.; Meeeee, M., M. Mee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[20] | Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M., M. Meee. Mee., Meeeee Meeee. 8, (8888), 888. |
[21] | Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M. M., Me Meeeeeeee Meee, Meee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. e. M., Mee.; Meeee: Mee Meee, (8888); Mee. 8, e 888. |
[22] | Meeee, M. M. M.; Meee, M. M., Mee. Meeee. (M. M.), (8888) 88, 888. |
[23] | Meee, M. M. M.; Mee, M. M.; Mee, M. M.; Mee, M. M.; Meeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M., Meee. Mee., (8888) 88, 888. |