You are using Science Of Synthesis as a Guest.
Please login to access the full content or check if you have access via1.4.5.4.1.3 Synthesis of β-Amino Acids
Please login to access the full content or check if you have access via
Slomka, C.; Engel, U.; Syldatk, C.; Rudat, J., Science of Synthesis: Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis, (2015) 1, 401.
The use of β-amino acids is gaining importance in the pharmaceutical industry. In α-amino acids the amino group is at the α-position to the carboxylic acid, whereas in β-amino acids it is at the β-carbon; the positions of substituents are indicated by superscripts (Scheme 22).[145]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeeee ee α- eee β-Meeee Meeee
Mee eeeeeee ee e β-eeeee eeee ee e eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee (8-eeeee-8-eeeeeee-8-eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee), e β-eeeee-α-eeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeee e eeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeee, eeee eeeeee Meeee. Meee eeeeeeeee eeeee eee eeeeeeee eeee eee eeeeeee eee eeee Meeee eeeeeeeeee. Meeeeeeee, e eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeee, eeeeeeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeee eee ee eeeeeeee eeee eee eeeeee eeeeee Meeeee eeeeeeeee, eeeeeeee e β-eeeeeeee eeeeee (Meeeee 88).[888]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeeeee ee Meeeeeee Meeeeeee eeee β-Meeee Meeee ee Meeeeeeeeeeee
Meeeeeeeeee, β-eeeee eeeee eeeee ee eeeeeeee eeeeee eee β-eeeeeeee. Mee eeeeee eeee eeee eeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eee eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee.[888,888] Meee eeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeee ee β-eeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeeeee.[888,888] Me eeeeeeeeee eeeeee ee eeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee β-eeeee eeeee ee eeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeee, eee eeeeeee, eeeeeeeeeeee,[888] eeeeeeeeeeeee,[888] eeeeeeeeeeeeee,[888] eee, ee eeeeeeeeee, eeeeeee. Mee eeeeee eeeee e eeeeeee eeeee ee 88%, eeeeeee eee eeeeeee ee e eeeeeee eeeeeeeeee.[888,888]
Meeeeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeee eeeeeee ee ee eee eeee eeeeeee; eeeeeeeeeee, eeeeeeeeeeeee eee eeee eeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeeeeeee ee M-eeeeeeeee-β-eeeee eeeee. Meeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeeeeee ee e eeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee eee eeee eeeeeeee eee eee eeeeeeeeee ee β-eeeee eeeee (Meeeee 88).[88]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeee, Meeeeeee Meeeeeeeeeee Meeeeee: Meeeeee Meeeeee Meeeeeeeee ee 8-Meeeeeeeeeeeeee Meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee ee β-Meeee Meeee eee M-Meeeeeeee-β-eeeee Meeee[88]
Mee eeeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eee eeee ee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeeeeee eeee eeeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee eeeeee 8-eeeeee-8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeee (88, M8 = Me). Me eeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeee ee 8-eeeeee-8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeee, eeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee, eee eeeeeeee Meeeeeee ee. M88 MMM 88 888, Meeeeeeeeee ee. MMM 88 888, eee MMM 88 888, eeee eeee eeee ee eeeeeeeee 8-(8-eeeeeeeeeeee)-8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeee (88, M8 = 8-MeM8M8). Meeeeeee, eeee ee eee eeeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee 8-eeeeee-8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeee (88, M8 = Me) eeee eee e-eeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeee e-88 (M8 = Me). Meeeeee, eee eeeee eeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeeee M-eeeeeeeee-β-eeeeeeeeeeeee (88, M8 = Me) eeee β-eeeeeeeeeeeee (88, M8 = Me) eee eee eeeeeeee.[888,888] Meeeeeeeeee, eee eeeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeee eeee eeeeeeeeee, eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeee ee 8-eeeeee-8,8-eeeeeeeeeeeee.[888]
Mee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eee eee eeeeeeeee ee β-eeeee eeeee ee eee eeeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee eeeee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeee ee Meeeeeee 8.8.8.8.8.8.8 eee 8.8.8.8.8.8.8.
References
[24] | Meeee, M.; Meeee, M.; Meeeeee, M., Me Meeeeeeeee Meeeeeeeeeee, Meeeeeee, M., Me.; Mee Meeeeeee: Meeeeeeee, (8888); ee eeeee. |
[145] | Meeeeeee, M., Me Meeeeeeeeeeeeeee Meeeeeeee ee β-Meeee Meeee, 8ee ee., Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeeee, M. M., Mee.; Meeee: Meeeeee, MM, (8888); ee 8–88. |
[146] | Meeee, M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M., Meeeeeeeeee Meee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[147] | Meeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M.; MeMeeee, M. M., Meee. Mee., (8888) 888, 8888. |
[148] | Meeeeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M., MeeeMeeMeee, (8888) 8, 888. |
[149] | Meeee, M. M.; Mee, M. M.; Meeeeeeeee, M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M.-M., Meee. Mee. Meee., (8888) 8, 888. |
[150] | Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M., Mee. Meee. Mee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[151] | Me, M.; Meeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; ee Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M. M., MeeeMeeMeee, (8888) 88, 888. |
[152] | Meeee, M.; Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M., MMM Meeeeee, (8888) 8, 88. |
[153] | Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeeeeee, M. M., Meeee. Meee., (8888) 888, 8888; Meeee. Meee. Mee. Me., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[154] | Meeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M. M., Meeeeeeeeee, (8888) 88, 8888. |
[155] | Meeeáee, M.; Meeeó, M.; Müeöe, M., Meeeeeeeeee: Meeeeeeee, (8888) 88, 8888. |
[156] | Meeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeee, M., Meee. Meeeeeeee. Meeeeeeeee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[157] | Meeeeeeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeee, M., Meee. Mee. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[158] | Meeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeee, M., MMM Meeeeee, (8888) 8, 88. |