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6.1.1.1.1 Method 1: From Tetrahydroborates with Lewis Acids

DOI: 10.1055/sos-SD-006-00003

Matteson, D. S.Science of Synthesis, (200566.

Reactions of sodium borohydride or other tetrahydroborates with various acidic reagents generate diborane or a boraneether complex, depending on the reaction conditions. Diborane or a boraneether complex will react with a Lewis base stronger than an ether to produce a stable borane adduct, for example, boranedimethyl sulfide or a boraneamine. Borane in tetrahydrofuran, as well as various boranedialkyl sulfides, boranephosphines, and boraneamines are available commercially, and ordinarily there is no need to prepare them. If such a need does arise, several procedures are available. It is also possible to store diborane as boranediisopropylaniline, which liberates diborane on heating (see Section 6.1.1.9.2.1).

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References


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