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26.9.1.1.3.13 Variation 13: Addition of Organometallics to α,β-Unsaturated Nitriles

DOI: 10.1055/sos-SD-026-00987

Marsden, S. P.Science of Synthesis, (2005261063.

Unsaturated nitriles undergo nucleophilic attack at the cyano group by both Grignard reagents[‌76‌] and organolithiums,[‌77‌] leading, upon hydrolytic workup, to the corresponding enones. The conversion of nitrile 84 into cis-α-irone (85, Scheme 20) is particularly noteworthy since complications may also have arisen from competing deprotonation at the doubly activated γ-position.

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