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Griesbeck, A. G.; Soldevilla, A., Science of Synthesis, (2008) 43, 383.
The introduction of the Bestmann–Ohira reagent,[156–158] dimethyl (1-diazo-2-oxopropyl)phosphonate (93) (see also Section 43.8.2.1.4), in a modification of the Seyferth–Gilbert process, allows the synthesis of terminal alkynes 95 directly from aromatic aldehydes at room temperature under mild conditions using mild bases (Scheme 48).[159] Synthesis of the reagent is most convenient on a multigram scale by diazo group transfer from 4-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl azide (preferred to tosyl azide) to dimethyl 2-oxopropylphosphonate (92) (Scheme 48).[160] Aldehydes can be generated from Weinreb amides or from esters by reduction with diisobutylaluminum hydride and directly used for further reaction with the Bestmann–Ohira reagent.[161] Alternatively, benzylic alcohols 94 are converted by oxidation with activated manganese dioxide into the corresponding aldehydes and subsequently treated with the alkynylation reagent.[162]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeeeeee ee eee Meeeeeee–Meeee Meeeeee eee Mee Mee ee Meeeeeeeeeee ee Meeeeeee Meeeeeeee[888,888,888]
Meee eeeeeeeeee eeeeeee eee eeee ee eeee eee eeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeee eeee ee eee [8,8]eeeeeeeeeeeeee-8,88-eeeeeeeeee 88, eeeeeeeee ee e eeeeeee ee eeee- eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeee 88 eee 88 ee 88 eee 88% eeeee, eeeeeeeeeeee (Meeeee 88).[888]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeee–Meeee Meeeeeeeeeee ee [8,8]Meeeeeeeeeeeee-8,88-eeeeeeeeee[888]
Meee eee eeeeeeeeee eeee ee “eeeee” eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee (eeeeeeeee eeee eeeee eeeeeee eee eeee eee eeeeeee ee eeeeee, eee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeee), eee ee eeee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee ee eee eeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eeeeee eee eeeeee eeeeeeeee. Mee Meeeeeee–Meeee eeeeeee ee eeee eeeeee eee eeeee eeeeeeee eeeeeeeeee, eee 8,8,8-eeeeeeee 88 eee ee eeee ee eeeeeeeee eeeeee ee ee eeee eeeeeeeeee ee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeee eeeeee-eeeeeeeee eeeee–eeeeee 8,8-eeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee (MeMMM) (Meeeee 88).[888]
Meeeee 88 Meeeeeee–Meeee Meeeeeeeeeee Meeeeeee ee Meeeee-Meeeeeeee Meeee–Meeeee 8,8-Meeeeee Meeeeeeeeeeee[888]
Meeeeeeeeeee Meeeeeeee
Meeeeeeeeee 88; Meeeeee Meeeeeeee:[888]
Meeeeeeee MeM8 (888 ee, 8.8 eeee) eee eeeee ee eee eeeeeeee eeeeeee 88 (8.88–8.88 eeee) eeeeeeeee ee eee MMM (8 eM) eee eee eeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeeeeee eeeeeee ee ee eee 8–88 e. Meeee MeMM (8 eM) eee eeeee, eeeeeeee ee eee M8MM8 (88 ee, 8.8 eeee) eee eeeeeeee (8-eeeee-8-eeeeeeeee)eeeeeeeeeee (88; 88 ee, 8.88 eeee). Mee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeee eeeeeeeee (88–88 e) ee ee eeeee eeeee eee eee eeeee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeee eeeeeee e eeeee Meeeee eee (MM8Me8). Mee eeeeeee eeeeeee eee eeeeeee eeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeee, eee eeeeeee eee eeeeeeeee ee MM8Me8 (88 eM), eee eee eeee eee eeeeee eeee 8% ee MeMMM8 (88 eM) eee eeee eeeee. Mee eeeeeee eeeee eee eeeee (MeMM8), eeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeeeeeee eeeee eeeeeee eeeeeeee ee eeee eee eeeeee 88, eeeee eee, ee eeeeeeeee, eeeeeee eeeeeeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeee (eeeeee eee, MeMMe/eeeeeeeee eeeee). Me eee eeee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeee, eee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeee eee ee e 88-eeee eeeee eee eeeeeeeeeeee eee eeeeeee eee ee eeeeee eeeeeeeeeeee ee eee eeeee eeeeeee.
References
[156] | Müeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. M., Meeeeee, (8888), 888. |
[157] | Meeee, M., Meeee. Meeeee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[158] | Meee, M. M.; Meeeeee, M.; Müeeee, M. M.; Meeeeeee, M. M., Meeeeeeee, (8888), 88. |
[159] | Meeeeee, M. M., Meee. M. Meee., (8888) 88, 888. |
[160] | Meeeeeeeee, M.; Meee, M., Meeeeeeee, (8888), 8888. |
[161] | Meeeeee, M. M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeeee, M. M., Meeeeeeeeee Meee., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[162] | Meeeeee, M.; Mee, M. M.; Meee, M.; Meeee, M.; Meeeee, M. M. M., Meeeeeeeeee, (8888) 88, 8888. |
[163] | Meeeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeeeeee, M.; Meee, M.; Mee, M.; Meeee, M. M.; Meeee, M., Meee.–Mee. M., (8888) 88, 8888. |
[164] | Meeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.; Meeeeeee, M.; Meeeeee, M.-M., Meeeeee, (8888), 8888. |
Meeeeee Meeeeeeeeee
- 8.Meeeee-Meee, (8888) M 88e8, 8888.
- 8.Meeeee-Meee, (8888) M 88e, 8888.